Research

Oxford University is world-famous for research excellence. Our core commitment is to maintain originality, significance and rigour in research within a framework of the highest standards of infrastructure, training, and integrity.

Search below for a range of research stories by department or topic. These stories include impact case studies, videos, news and the research in conversation series. For more information please see individual department websites.

Cells

No boundaries: ending a century of intrigue around 'membraneless' cell compartments

Oxford Science Blog

We've been able to see them for over a hundred years, but only now are scientists beginning to get to the bottom of what's happening inside membraneless organelles – compartments within cells that really do have no boundaries.

Escitalopram molecule

Anti-depressant drugs enhance feelings of control in depression

Oxford Science Blog

It can take some time before anti-depressant drugs have an effect on people. Yet, the chemical changes that they cause in the brain happen quite rapidly. Understanding this paradox could enable us to create more effective treatments for depression.

Google FHI

How Oxford and Google DeepMind are making artificial intelligence safer

Oxford Arts Blog

Oxford academics are teaming up with Google DeepMind to make artificial intelligence safer.

Macaque uses stone tool.

Generations of macaques used 'tools' to open their oysters and nuts

News

While there have been several studies observing living non-human primates, this is the first report into the archaeological evidence of tool use by Old World monkeys. The research, led by the Primate Archaeology Research Group at the University of Oxford, opens up novel research possibilities.

Road cracks

Hot topic: the pioneering material that could change the face of engineering

Oxford Science Blog

This is a guest post by Mary Cruse, science writer at Diamond Light Source.

All over the world, engineers are beset by a niggling problem: when materials get hot, they expand.

Footprint in the sand.

'Pristine' landscapes haven’t existed for thousands of years

News

An exhaustive review of archaeological data from the last 30 years details how the world’s landscapes have been shaped by repeated human activity over many thousands of years.

Bittercress

Exploding myths about seed dispersal

Oxford Science Blog

This blog post is adapted from an article published by the Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research.

Rugby tackle

Former England players to help major brain study

News

Former England international rugby players are set to be recruited for the next phase of a major-scientific study examining the possible long-term effects of the game on brain health. 
Pupils at science lesson

'More girls than boys think it is important to go to university'

News

Higher aspirations and self-belief both influence A-level entry as disadvantaged students with higher aspirations are more likely to go on and take A-levels, even after taking into account their GCSE performance, says the report.

Dogs are man's oldest pet.

Dogs were domesticated not once, but twice… in different parts of the world

News

Supported by funding from the European Research Council and the Natural Environment Research Council, a large international team of scientists compared genetic data with existing archaeological evidence and show that man’s best friend may have emerged independently from two separate (possibly now

Mesophotic coral reef

Entering the 'twilight zone': could distant coral reefs provide a refuge for threatened aquatic species?

Oxford Science Blog

Most of us will be at least vaguely aware that our planet's coral reefs are in jeopardy. But why are they in danger, and what can we do about these threats?

Sunken Cities

In pictures: diving discoveries

Oxford Arts Blog

These spectacular images show divers recovering treasures from two ancient Egyptian cities.

The artefacts from Thonis-Heracleion and Canopus had been submerged at the mouth of the River Nile for over a thousand years.

HydRegen

Award-winning HydRegen technology offers path to 'clean, safe' chemical production

Oxford Science Blog

From fragrances and food flavourings to the building blocks of pharmaceutical drugs, fine chemicals – complex chemicals produced in small quantities to a high degree of purity – play a major role in our daily lives.

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Genes that increase children's risk of blood infection identified

News

A team led by Oxford University has identified genes that make certain children more susceptible to invasive bacterial infections by performing a large genome-wide association study in African...
Akira galaxy

Scientists discover how supermassive black holes keep galaxies turned off

News

An international team of scientists has identified a common phenomenon in galaxies that could explain why huge numbers of them turn into cosmic graveyards.
The PReDicT test asks people to respond to a range of faces (inset)

Oxford study aims to find anti-depressants that work faster for patients

News

A new method to find anti-depressant treatments that work for individual patients is about to be tested at GP surgeries across Europe. Researchers at the Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust and...
Dr Stuart Clare inspects a 7 Tesla MRI scanner

Oxford key to network of ultra-powerful MRI scanners

News

Researchers at Oxford University are playing a key role in expanding the UK's network of ultra-powerful MRI machines. Oxford and Nottingham Universities have been pioneering research using so...
Image from the promotional film, Power People, by Oxford Sparks.

Helping to bring energy prices down and keep the lights on

News

Peak demand is posing an increasing challenge to the UK’s electricity system.

Cochrane Library logo

Can psychological therapies help people who self-harm?

News

A review by the respected Cochran organisation, and led by Oxford University Professor of Psychiatry Keith Hawton, has found that psychological therapies, more commonly known as 'talking...
OxStem

Record £16.9m for Oxford spinout designing stem cell drugs to treat age-related disease

News

One of the most ambitious Oxford spinouts to date is en route to becoming a powerhouse in age-related regenerative medicine, developing drugs which can treat cancer, neurodegenerative diseases,...

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